HiSET Exam
What is the HiSET test and how can it help you earn your high school equivalency credential?
The HiSET (High School Equivalency Test) is a nationally recognized exam that offers individuals who didn’t finish high school a second chance to prove their academic skills. Accepted in many U.S. states, the HiSET covers five key subjects—reading, writing, math, science, and social studies—and is designed to reflect high school-level knowledge. Whether you’re preparing for college, career advancement, or personal growth, passing the HiSET can help you move forward with confidence.
What Is the HiSET Test? Your Guide to Earning a High School Equivalency
The HiSET (High School Equivalency Test) is a nationally recognized exam for individuals who did not complete traditional high school but want to earn a credential equivalent to a high school diploma. This credential is accepted by most colleges, training programs, and employers across the United States. Designed by ETS (Educational Testing Service), the HiSET evaluates whether a test-taker has the same academic knowledge and skills as a graduating high school student.
Unlike the GED, which is available in fewer states, the HiSET is offered in several states and is often more flexible and affordable. Many people choose the HiSET for its accessibility, choice between paper or computer formats, and support for Spanish-language testing. Whether you’re looking to continue your education, enter the workforce, or qualify for promotions, passing the HiSET can help you reach your goals.
HiSET Test Subjects: What’s Covered?
The HiSET exam is divided into five core subject areas:
1. Language Arts – Reading
This section tests your ability to understand, interpret, and analyze a variety of reading passages, including both fiction and nonfiction. Expect questions about themes, tone, author intent, and inference.
2. Language Arts – Writing
This portion evaluates grammar, sentence structure, punctuation, and your ability to craft a well-organized essay. You’ll complete multiple-choice grammar questions and write a short argumentative essay.
3. Mathematics
The math section covers number operations, algebra, geometry, measurement, and data analysis. It is designed to assess your problem-solving ability and understanding of mathematical concepts.
4. Science
Science questions span life science (biology), physical science (chemistry and physics), and earth and space science. The focus is on understanding scientific information and interpreting data, not memorizing facts.
5. Social Studies
This section includes U.S. history, civics, government, economics, and geography. Questions assess your ability to analyze historical documents, charts, and graphs.
Tips for Passing the HiSET
Preparing for the HiSET doesn’t have to be overwhelming if you approach it with the right strategy. Here are some proven tips to boost your success:
Start with a Diagnostic Test
Take a free practice test to see where you stand. This helps identify your strong and weak subjects.Follow a Study Plan
Set realistic goals and create a weekly plan that covers each section of the test. Give extra attention to challenging areas, such as math or essay writing.Use Official HiSET Practice Tests
Practice with real-style questions to get comfortable with the format and timing. This will reduce test-day anxiety.Join a Prep Course
Many local community colleges and adult education centers offer free or low-cost HiSET prep classes. These can provide structure and access to experienced instructors.Practice Time Management
Each section of the HiSET is timed. Simulate full-length practice sessions to improve your pacing and endurance.
Take free HiSET practice tests to boost your confidence, identify weak areas, and get familiar with the test format. Practicing regularly increases your chances of passing on the first try.
HiSET Scoring Explained
The HiSET exam is scored on a scale of 1 to 20 for each of the five subtests. To pass the HiSET and earn your high school equivalency credential, you must meet the following criteria:
Minimum Score per Subtest: 8 out of 20
Minimum Essay Score: 2 out of 6
Total Combined Score: At least 45 across all five subtests
Each subject is scored individually, and your results will include both your raw score and whether you passed that section. If you don’t pass one section, you can retake only that part—no need to redo the entire exam.
Sample Questions by Subject
Language Arts – Reading
Question:
Which statement best describes the main idea of a nonfiction article about climate change?
A. Scientists enjoy working in labs.
B. Climate change affects global temperatures and weather patterns.
C. Pollution only happens in big cities.
D. Plants grow better in the cold.
Answer: B. Climate change affects global temperatures and weather patterns.
Language Arts – Writing
Question:
Choose the sentence with correct punctuation.
A. I brought paper, pencils and, erasers.
B. After lunch we will go to the park.
C. The teacher said, “Please hand in your homework.”
D. He asked me if I wanted to come along?
Answer: C. The teacher said, “Please hand in your homework.”
Mathematics
Question:
What is 25% of 160?
A. 30
B. 35
C. 40
D. 45
Answer: C. 40
Question:
Solve: (8 + 4) × 2 − 6
A. 16
B. 20
C. 18
D. 10
Answer: A. 16
Science
Question:
Which part of a plant is responsible for making food through photosynthesis?
A. Roots
B. Leaves
C. Stems
D. Flowers
Answer: B. Leaves
Question:
What is the primary function of red blood cells?
A. Fight infections
B. Carry oxygen
C. Digest food
D. Produce hormones
Answer: B. Carry oxygen
Social Studies
Question:
What event triggered the start of World War I?
A. The signing of the Treaty of Versailles
B. The bombing of Pearl Harbor
C. The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand
D. The attack on the Twin Towers
Answer: C. The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand
Question:
Which U.S. constitutional amendment gave women the right to vote?
A. 13th Amendment
B. 15th Amendment
C. 19th Amendment
D. 21st Amendment
Answer: C. 19th Amendment
Frequently Asked Questions About the HiSET Test
The HiSET (High School Equivalency Test) is a standardized exam that allows individuals who didn’t graduate from high school to earn a credential equivalent to a high school diploma.
Eligibility varies by state, but typically you must be at least 16 years old and not currently enrolled in high school. Some states may require parental consent or proof of withdrawal.
No, the HiSET is not offered in all states. It’s available in select states like California, Louisiana, Missouri, and others. Always check your state’s eligibility and testing availability.
The HiSET includes five sections: Language Arts – Reading, Language Arts – Writing, Mathematics, Science, and Social Studies.
Yes. You can retake any subtest that you didn’t pass. Most states allow up to three attempts per calendar year. Some states may charge a small fee for retakes.
The cost varies by state and test center. On average, it ranges from $50 to $100 for the full test. Some states offer free testing or fee waivers for eligible individuals.
Use free practice tests, official HiSET study guides, and enroll in adult education prep programs. Regular study and practice improve your chances of passing.
